The human body cannot exist without hormones. There is hardly any function of our body that is not controlled by hormones and our growth is among them. If a person lacks them, growth hormones injections are necessary.
Different processes and functions of our organism are controlled by various hormones. Among these functions are:
- Metabolism;
- Reproduction;
- Sexual function;
- Mood;
- Growth and development.
Hormones are produced by several glands of our body, but the leading role in this occupies the pituitary. Alongside with controlling other glands, it produces the hormone responsible for our growth.
The pituitary gland is situated in the brain below the hypothalamus and makes hormones after hypothalamus sends its chemical messages.
The human growth hormone has an impact on human height, bones and muscles.
What is HGH responsible for?
HGH is vital not only to growth; it participates in many other processes in our organism. HGH takes part in the processing of protein and improves fat breakdown to supply our organism with energy that is required for tissue growth.
HGH levels are not stable during the day and can vary, especially due to some physical activity. With the help of exercises, it is possible to increase the levels in a natural way. The same can be done by stress, sleep and low blood sugar levels.
It is difficult to imagine that even some minor changes of HGH levels can influence our organism. Some essential growth problems can occur if there is too much or too little GH in the body. The results of low levels of HGH are such conditions as dwarfism and short stature.
The damage to the hypothalamus and the pituitary gland can cause a lack of growth hormone. This can also happen due to mutations in genes.
HGH deficiency in adulthood
A lack of HGH in grown-ups can provoke the following problems:
- Increased risk of heart disease and stroke;
- Increased fat;
- Weak muscles and bones;
- Weak heart;
- Anxiety and depression;
- Reduced ability to think;
- Tiredness
- Other HGH conditions.
It is possible that growth hormone deficiency occurs as a result of other hormone deficiencies combined together.
What are HGH injections?
Lab-developed HGH injections are used in growth hormone therapy as the most common treatment in adults.
HGH is created to imitate the functions of natural growth hormone in the organism. The doctor can prescribe it. The doses are administered several times a week or every day, taking into account the severity of the deficiency.
HGH therapy may be self-administered or the doctor can give it. The treatment can last for some years. Patients should visit their doctors every month to give the possibility to control their conditions.
In order to determine whether extra HGH is required or whether the therapy needs to be increased, decreased or stopped, blood tests are taken. It is also necessary to check blood sugar levels, cholesterol levels and bone density.
Administration of HGH can influence the organism’s response to insulin, which is responsible for blood sugar levels. HGH deficiency can also cause high cholesterol and brittle bones if it is not treated.
The peculiarities of every HGH therapy are different for every person and depend on the following issues:
- General health and medical history;
- Age;
- Extent of the condition;
- Treatment expectations;
- Tolerance for specific treatment;
- Patient’s decision.
The earlier HGH deficiency is treated, the better results patients can achieve. Many grown-ups have to administer HGH therapy till the end of their life. The aim of growth hormone therapy is to renew energy, metabolism and body shape. It also helps to decrease total body fat, especially in the belly area.
Growth hormone injections can also better strength and exercise tolerance. Many patients inform about the improvement of overall well-being and general life quality.
Possible side effects of HGH injections
The majority of patients administer HGH therapy well with some problems. However, the possible side effects include:
- Headaches;
- Muscle aches;
- Joint discomfort;
- Swelling of the hands and feet.
It is necessary to apply to a doctor if any of the following symptoms was noticed. The doctor can adjust the dose to cure the symptoms.
There are some people who are forbidden to take HGH injections. These are people with:
- Cancer;
- Tumors;
- Multiple injuries;
- Serious illness;
- Severe breathing problems.
As HGH can influence insulin usage in the organism, people suffering from diabetes should control the blood sugar levels constantly.
Patients might need other treatments depending on the cause of the lack of HGH. Radiation and surgery might be required to deal with a tumor in the pituitary. People may need pituitary hormones to adjust a gland that is working improperly.
Too much HGH
If HGH injections are administered during a long period of time, this can lead to the development of acromegaly, as grown-ups cannot grow taller taking the synthetic HGH. High doses of a hormone can thicken human bones instead of lengthening them.
People suffering from acromegaly have problems with overgrowth of bones, especially in the hands, feet and face. The skin can also have an impact and can become coarse, thick or hairy. Too much HGH can also be the cause of heart disease and high blood pressure.
Other uses of HGH injections
Nonmedical usage of HGH injections has also become popular. Athletes and bodybuilders administer them to increase their muscles, stamina and get more energy. However, HGH injections are considered as performance-enhancing drugs and are forbidden in professional sports.
HGH injections are also used as an anti-aging means and weight loss therapy. Many patients want to renew their energy and overcome the reduction of muscle and bone mass that occurs with aging.
The Endocrine Society is against using HGH injections in grown-ups that do not have HGH deficiency. No evidence exists that HGH injections can help athletes improve their performance and stop the aging process. It is illegal to administer HGH injections for any nonmedical purposes in the US.
HGH injections are created for grown-ups with the lack of HGH and should only be prescribed by doctors.
It is also important to consider mental and emotional therapy as a part of the treatment. People with HGH deficiency should try to live a healthy lifestyle. It is obligatory to receive plenty of sleep, keep up to a balanced diet, exercise regularly and follow your doctor’s recommendations.
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